Taxation in the United Kingdom

Models of separate work and independent work Laid down certain components and tests by the courts, throughout the years, which are pertinent might be valuable to decide the idea of an agreement. Right of Control The drew in has an option to control the worker yet it isn't really should be utilized by and by. This sort of control normally utilized by connected to control when or potentially were the representative play out his/her administrations, how it is perform, and what assignments must be performed yet in a work (where worker is a specialist) this control won't be important.Under the independent work the individual who play out the work is typically allowed to pick when and where to do as such. Monetary Risk The fundamental qualification in budgetary hazard among worker and independent work individual is that the subsequent one is prepared to chance own cash by purchasing a materials expected to play out the work, and furthermore paying for overheads and bearing the running expe nses. The utilized individual not tolerate any costs identified with the direct of financial action. On the off chance that any of extra expense if there should arise an occurrence of occupation invades will be required the independently employed individual must bear them on win risk.Equipment In this circumstance independently employed individual may need to purchase resources and hardware to perform specific employment which must be finished. The worker is getting everything under the agreement. Work execution and revision Also the drew in will be normal from the representative certain long stretches of work performed every day or week by week, and at the connected with premises, yet it is conceivable to settle on an understanding between them to work adaptable hour at the spots acknowledged by both sides.If any amendment will be required for the work done, independently employed individual needs to make that rectification with no extra installment ND in own time, yet utilized ind ividual is as yet ready to make that remedy inside the work time. Occasions and disorder The representative has a privilege to go for a vacation or take an affliction with no danger that that time won't be (paid leave), a similar circumstance for independently employed implies that nowadays will be unpaid. Eliteness That implies the representative is recruited by one just manager, and he/she is a vital piece of the business.In independent work the individual has normally more than one customer and the individual isn't vital piece of customer business. 3. Blackouts According to above tests and factors, which were applied to the contextual investigation, incorporations emerges that Kathy ought to be treated by HOME as a worker as opposed to independently employed. UK annual TAX In I. J charge framework we can characterize specific kind duties into gatherings: direct assessments and roundabout expenses. A. Direct duties are charged on pay, benefits and we can to specify generally signi ficant: annual assessment, capital additions expense, legacy and partnership charge. B. Circuitous charges, e. G.VAT are charged Of spending and it is added to the cost of the item or administration purchased. 1 Taxable individual Individuals who are inhabitant in the UK for a duty year are commonly charged to personal assessment on the entirety of their salary for the year. There are two exemptions to this general standard: A. A few types of pay are excluded from personal duty B. UK occupants whose house isn't for all time in the UK to the degree that the salary is transmitted to the ASK. 4. Duty year Tax year for people likewise may be alluded to as monetary years or long periods of evaluations and it runs from 6 April to the accompanying 5 April.Any changes to the assessment framework are normally produce a n results from the beginning of next expense year. They are proposed in the yearly Budget discourse. 5. Self evaluation Self appraisal impacts the individuals who get sent an assessment form or solicitation an expense turn and specific it applies to the accompanying gatherings of individuals: independently employed, colleagues, organization chiefs, representative or retired person with agreed duty undertakings, trustees. Person's risk for a duty year must be evaluated if there is preposterous to expect to gather full obligation for an expense year deducted at source or PAYEE system.In this circumstance that individual from the start must finish ‘self appraisal government form'. Citizen needs to finish government form and the measure of assessment due and might be determined by him/her and afterward check by HOME, or this estimation may be made by HOME if citizen want to do as such. Self evaluation government form has a 6 pages essential report and may be included strengthening pages if necessary for motivations behind citizen. There is an accessible shorter government form records which have 4 pages and it contains less difficult assessment affairs .There is additionally a likelihood to document expense form electronically by the HOME site. Assessment form filling and summation dates are as per the following: A. For paper returns †31 October following the finish of the expense year B. For electronically returns †31 January following the finish of the duty year It needs to finish in full and citizen can't overlook any figures. 6. Installment dates First installment on accounts (POP) must be made by 31 January of the expense year. Second installment On accounts must be made by 31 July next after expense year and last adjusting installment or discount is made by 31 January.This is likewise first installment on records of the accompanying assessment year. 7. Methods engaged with utilization of overcharges, interests and punishments PENALTIES †TAX RETURN A. Punishments for late accommodation of expense form depends from length of being late and they are as per the following: 1 day late El 00 and applies in any event, when the assessment own has been pair or there is no duty to pay 3 months late or every one of the next day is E 10, as long as 90 days Max IEEE a half year late whichever will be higher IEEE or 5% of the sum due a year late whichever will be higher DEED or 5% of the sum due.When it is not kidding case the citizen may ascend to 100% of sum due rather If any of reports submitted to HOME by a citizen prompts modest representation of the truth of the sum charge due and it is a direct result of indiscreet or conscious at that point single punishment applies. This is communicated as a level of expected lost income as follows: A. 100% if error is ‘concealed and purposeful' B. 70% on the off chance that that incorrectness was ‘deliberate however not covered ‘ C. In every other case the rate is 30%, likewise 30% if individual obligated to tell HOME Of under-evaluation has neglected to do as such.

The Humble Foot

The Humble Foot The Humble Foot The Humble Foot By Maeve Maddox For evident reasons, the word for foot is one of the most established in the language: O.E. fot, from P.Gmc. *fot (cf. O.N. fotr, Du. voet, Ger. Fuãÿ, Goth. fotus foot), from PIE *pod-/*ped-(cf. Avestan cushion ; Skt. pat, acc. padam foot; Gk. pos, Attic pous, gen. podos; L. pes, gen. pedis foot; Lith. padas underside, peda stride). Like other body parts, foot has discovered its way into various informal articulations. Here are only a couple. take care of everything to pay for something, as a rule for something one would prefer not pay for oneself: Ill go to the show if the organization will pay. put your foot in your mouth to state something one laments quickly (or should!): You put your foot in your mouth with that comment about her cap. sit right at death's doorstep going to bite the dust: When you had this season's flu virus, you looked as though you sat right at death's doorstep. to have irritated feet to want to travel: Hes not a decent marriage prospect; he has bothersome feet. to experience some kind of hysteria to feel unexpected second thoughts about accomplishing something one had intended to do: Its the morning of the wedding and the lady has cold feet. to get off on an inappropriate footto start an endeavor by accomplishing something unseemly: Susie began in an unfavorable mindset with her good old manager when she revealed to him she didnt make espresso. to get off on the correct foot to begin doing everything right: The new fire fighter got off on the correct foot when he spared that infant. to put ones best foot forward to introduce oneself at ones best: She purchased another dress and had her hair done in light of the fact that she needed to do her absolute best for the prospective employee meeting. to arrive on your feet to get through a troublesome circumstance without hurt: Dont stress over Jack in this tempest. He generally arrives on his feet. to dawdle to be hesitant: Stop stalling and cut the grass! to have your feet on the ground to have a commonsense standpoint: His choice to postpone the move until hes sure he has the activity shows he has his feet on the ground. not to put a foot wrong to do everything as indicated by rule and desire: Mr. Impeccable there never puts a foot amiss with the chief. to have feet that barely contact the ground to move rapidly: upon the arrival of the congregation outing, her feet scarcely contacted the ground. to put ones feet up to unwind: Now that youve completed the undertaking, you can rest for some time. to put ones foot down to take a firm stand: When little Jimmy kicked the pooch, his dad at last set some hard boundaries. My foot! articulation of doubt: Abner Potts made an ideal score on the SAT? My foot! Need to improve your English in a short time a day? Get a membership and begin getting our composing tips and activities day by day! Continue learning! Peruse the Expressions classification, check our famous posts, or pick a related post below:What is the Difference Between These and Those?How to Punctuate Descriptions of ColorsTo Tide You Over

3 Tips to Help You Become the Best Leader Possible

3 Tips to Help You Become the Best Leader Possible Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!3 Tips to Help You Become the Best Leader PossibleUpdated On 19/07/2018Author : Pradeep KumarTopic : BusinessShort URL : https://hbb.me/2NnHWwI CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogWhen you’re the “top dog” in a business, it’s easy to get so overwhelmed with tasks like sales, marketing, administrations, customer service, product development and the like that you really don’t spend enough time thinking about your leadership skills.However, if you want your business to become big in your industry, it’s imperative that you have a good team working for you and that you continually find ways to help them become more productive, engaged, committed and loyal.To do this, you really must ensure you’re a leader who gets results. This isn’t about being born a natural commander but rather about honing your skills in management and connecting well with your team. Read o n for three tips you can follow to become the best leader possible, today.Continually Learn New StrategiesFor starters, when you read about or listen to some of the top CEOs and managers around the globe, you hear that they continually learn new things. They challenge themselves to keep up-to-date on the latest leadership strategies, and they don’t rest on their laurels, thinking they know everything already. You should find ways to continue learning and developing, too.Be on the lookout for new, challenging or even uncomfortable experiences and opportunities as this can cause fast growth and improvement. Be open to trying new things, taking calculated risks and learning from your mistakes. You can find plenty of books, reports, white papers, blogs, newsletters and the like full of helpful information, as well as podcasts, talks, workshops, seminars etc. to listen to. In addition, trade shows, conferences, and other industry events can be well worth attending.A particularly helpfu l way to develop as a leader, though, is via course study. There are many short programs around, but for the most in-depth learning opportunities, consider a business degree. MBAs, for instance, are helpful, accessible and more affordable than ever, especially if you study online. Just search a phrase such as “how to find the best online MBA,” and you will find plenty of information on leadership-focused programs. By choosing an online course, you’ll be able to fit in the studies around your current business or around your preparation for the launch of a venture.Hone Personal Characteristics Important for LeadersIt’s not enough to just have a head full of facts and figures and ideas; you need to be able to implement things effectively and ensure you’re motivating and inspiring your team while you’re at it.READMultiple Reasons People Should Consider Using Tote BagsCommunication, for instance, is an important trait to work on. To be a good leader, you must get across infor mation or instructions in a way that your workforce understands and can follow. You need to be able to negotiate, solve conflicts, read body language, listen attentively to others, present well and more.The focus is another needed skill. Leaders continually get pulled in many different directions during the day and can be faced with many types of distractions. To ensure you’re as productive as possible and that you lead by example, so your team is effective too, you must stay focused. The more you’re able to keep your thoughts and businesses processes on track, the more quickly you can lead your team to success.You also need to be a resilient and confident person who can cope with challenges. No matter which industry you’re in or how good a business person you are, there will be times when things don’t go to plan, and you’ll feel like you failed. To keep going during these periods, you must be resilient and have confidence in yourself. These traits will enable you to pick yourself up and move forward. Employees will be inspired by this trait and know not to give up at the first sign of trouble, which is vital.Surround Yourself With the Best PeopleLastly, to become a top leader you also need to know that you can’t do everything by yourself. To achieve success, you must surround yourself with the best people possible and listen to the ideas and opinions of others. In particular, it pays to find yourself one or more mentors. Advisors and supporters who are experienced in business and who understand what you’re going through will not only teach you about being a leader, but they can also offer shoulders to cry on â€" so to speak â€" when you need to vent or when things go wrong. Having this emotional support is imperative as you don’t want to take out your frustrations on your staff members or worry them unnecessarily.

Essay on Elimination of Discrimination Against Women

The diversity in the workplace is one of the most significant discussions in the global business and economy. The diversity in the workplace can include the different races, backgrounds, beliefs, personality, gender.....etc. The discrimination against the women in the workplace is a serious issue which has influenced the economy and the human resources in any country or company. Australia has a good economy and large workplace. The Australian experience in developing vital strategy and policy to protect the women from discrimination in the workplace is very significant and unique because the Australian workplace is unique and multicultural. Thus, this report will investigate the Australian experience in eliminating the discrimination†¦show more content†¦In addition, the diversity includes the different ways of difference between people, for example the educational background, the social and economical background, personality characteristic, geographic place and the marital status. The diversity in the work place can provide many advantages for the work and management. Thus, the management of the diversity in workplace based on the respect of the difference between the values and beliefs of the people and establish healthy environment to absorb all the skills and the experiences of the employees who come from different backgrounds and beliefs (Australian Government, 2008). However, one of the most significant current discussions in workplace diversity is the elimination of the discrimination against women. Several studies investigating workplace diversity issue have been carried out on the elimination of the discrimination against women. Nevertheless, this report will discuss the nature and scope of the Australian experience in equal employment and eliminating the discrimination against women in the workplace. 2. The Australian policy and strategy for equal employment Australia pays full attention to the human rights in general and the women rights in particular. Due to the respect of the international laws and legislations for the human rights, Australia has protected the right of work for the women. In addition, all the Australian states must guarantee the right to work forShow MoreRelatedThe On The Elimination Of All Forms Of Discrimination Against Women1141 Words   |  5 PagesRationale According to the latest concluding observations of Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW), article 14 of Maternal Health Act 1948 is problematic since it states that ‘[t]he women are required to get content from their spouses in order to obtain an abortion’ (CEDAW, 2016, para. 38 (b)). However, the actual description in it is a doctor ‘may perform an Induced Abortion on a person who falls under any of the following items after obtaining consentRead MoreThe Convention On The Elimination Of All Forms Of Discrimination Against Women1445 Words   |  6 PagesThe Convention on the Elimination of All forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) is a comprehensive international treaty, created to advocate for the rights of women s. It is a highly ratified treaty since one hundred and eighty-six of the UN’s 193 members have agreed to apply its principles to their nation states and to protect and fulfil its terms and con ditions (Wakefield 2010, p.22). The aim of the essay is to demonstrate the strengths of CEDAW in promoting gender equality, whilst simultaneouslyRead MoreThe Convention On The Elimination Of All Forms Of Discrimination Against Women1662 Words   |  7 PagesEquality The Convention on the Elimination of all forms of Discrimination Against Women (or CEDAW for short) is, in general, regarded as a â€Å"bill of rights† for women. â€Å"The United Nations has encouraged states to recognize women s rights, most importantly through the CEDAW, which was adopted by the UN General Assembly in 1979† (Inglehart and Pippa 7). It aims at creating a number of acts that will ensure gender equality and protect women from all forms of discrimination. CEDAW is ratified by over 180Read MoreThe Book Of The City Of Ladies2292 Words   |  10 PagesINTRODUCTION Historically, women were thought of as inferior in physical strength, religious traditions, philosophical and have faced intense discrimination from a lack of legal rights and very little independence from their husbands and society at large. In many societies, women have long been viewed as less than fully human. Christine de Pizan in her book â€Å"The Book of the City of Ladies†1405, wrote that the oppression of women is founded on irrational prejudice, pointing out numerous advances inRead MoreFeminism Is An Effective Ideology Within Politics1104 Words   |  5 Pagesbehind it play a large role in this issue. Before the feminist movement, women were pretty much considered second class citizens. Feminism is more than just angry, male hating women protesting. Feminism is about change, equality and opportunity for women of all races and age. There are many reasons as to why feminism has been an effective ideology within politics. Because of feminism and the women s work move ment, more women than ever before have been given the opportunity to make a difference inRead MoreThe Shadow Reports Of India1847 Words   |  8 PagesAlternative Report on CEDAW of 2014), South Africa (South African Shadow Report on the Implementation of the Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination against Women of 2011), and Pakistan (INSERT REPORT HERE). I’ve chosen to do a cross analysis between how the women’s movements have responded to the actions taken by the government in regards to discrimination/equality and human trafficking/prostitution. I feel that the diverse nature of each of these countries will provide an interestingRead MoreArticle And Write Down Reservation Of Afghanistan1641 Words   |  7 Pagesinternational treaty? If yes, please give one example. You should name the treaty, explain the relevant article and write down reservation of Afghanistan. (3 points) †¢ Afghanistan has ratified international Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination on 6 July 1983. This convention was adopted by the General Assembly of the United Nations in resolution 2106 of 21 December 1965. While ratification of this convention Afghanistan reserved the right to be bound by provisionsRead MoreThe United Nations A Success Or A Failure?1278 Words   |  6 PagesDeclaration on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination. The Declaration affirms the fundamental equality of all persons and confirms that discrimination between human beings on the grounds of race, color or ethnic origin is a violation of the human rights proclaimed in the Universal Declaration and an obstacle to friendly and peaceful relations among nations and peoples.† (The United Nations Today 255). This means that once the United Nations Declaration on the Elimination of All Forms ofRead MoreThe Wage Gap Within The United States1687 Words   |  7 Pagesproblem but it is not, it is unequal opportunities for racial and gender minorities; in fact some women that are of a certain race are paid significantly less than someone who is only of one minority. The wage gap relates to human rights because it violates the right to standard adequate living and fair wage. The wage gaps existence is soon to be understood through the deplorable conditions of women and racial groups that are infringing on our Human Rights no matter what state we live in. The wageRead MoreIntroduction:. The Direct Journey Towards The Convention1552 Words   |  7 Pagestowards the Convention on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) began way back in 1963 with the United Nations General Assembly adopting the Resolution 1921((XVIII), in which it requested the Economic and Social, Council to invite the Commission on the Status of Women to prepare a draft declaration that would combine in a single international instrument standard on eliminatio n of discrimination against women and articulate the equal rights of men and women. The Resolution aimed to

How to Talk About the Weather in German

Regardless of the language, everyone likes to talk about the  weather. Learning how to talk about the weather in German is a key part of learning the language. This means youll need to learn more than just the  terms for the weather in German. You will also need to adjust  how  you talk about the weather. As with many other countries, Germany measures weather-related issues like barometric pressure and temperatures differently than in the U.S. There are even a few hidden vocabulary traps youll need to learn to avoid when talking about how warm or cold you are in German. When youre in German-speaking Europe, you also need to learn how to listen to a typical weather forecast. For example, you may need einen Regenschirm (an umbrella )  if Regen  (rain) is in the Wettervorhersage (weather forecast). Weather-Related Vocabulary and Phrases in German The tables  list common weather phrases and vocabulary. Review the chart below to learn many common German weather words and weather-related expressions. The table offers the German phrase or question on the left with the English translation on the right. In German, weather phrases can begin with  es  (it is, or its) or  es  ist  (which also means it is or its). You use  es  with a verb  and es ist  with an adjective.   Das Wetter Expressions DEUTSCH ENGLISH Fragen Questions Wie ist das Wetter heute? Whats the weather like today? Ist es warm/kalt/khl? Is it warm/cold/cool? Wie viel Grad sind es? Whats the temperature?How many degrees is it? Scheint die Sonne? Is the sun shining? Wo ist mein Regenschirm? Wheres my umbrella? ES + VERB Es regnet. Its raining. Es blitzt. Theres lightning. Es donnert. Its thundering. Es schneit. Its snowing. Es hagelt. Its hailing. ES IST + ADJECTIVE Es ist schn. Its nice. Es ist bewlkt. Its cloudy. Es ist hei. Its hot. Es ist kalt. Its cold. Es ist windig. Its windy. Es ist schwl. Its muggy/humid. So ein Sauwetter! Such lousy weather! MIR + IST Mir ist kalt. I feel cold./Im cold. Ist es dir zu hei? Do you feel too hot?/Are you too hot? A Note About Dative Phrases Although it is OK to say Im hot/cold in English, this is not the case in German. To express that you feel hot or cold in German, use a dative pronoun —   dir (to you) and  mir (to me) in the examples above. In German, you say, to me, it is hot rather than I am hot, which in German would roughly translate as you are in heat. Indeed, if you want to  speak German, youll also have to know your dative prepositions. Many dative prepositions are common terms in German, such as  nach  (after, to),  von  (by, of) and  mit  (with). Its hard to speak without them. Simply put,  dative prepositions  are governed by the  dative  case. That is, they are followed by a noun or take an object in the dative case.

The Rock And Roll Hall Of Fame - 1740 Words

Admission to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, in Cleveland, has been postponed for the current week, apparently so Republican National Convention-goers can unreservedly visit the Louder Than Words: Rock, Power, and Politics show shortly possessing its upper floors. This appears like a smart thought. For quite a long time, Republican crusades have profoundly misjudged, regularly in clever ways, the most developmental and vital belief systems of rock music, as prove by their unending avoiding of restraining requests from performers who don t need their dissident hollers related, even incidentally, with preservationist motivation. Now and again I get a kick out of the chance to envision that there is a solitary chuckling, since quite a while ago haired d.j. in charge of the most recent forty years of walkout-music disasters. He appreciates a solid toke and a snicker. Only he prompted up Conceived in the U.S.A. (an against war melody) for Ronald Reagan or This Land Is My Land (a tune that mourns disparity) for George H. W. Hedge. This year, he picked Aerosmith s Fantasy On, a substantial, spiraling tune about death that Donald Trump in the long run needed to quit utilizing in light of the fact that the band more than once whined. (Despite the fact that I have the lawful right to utilize Steven Tyler s tune, he requested that me not, Trump tweeted. Have better one to have its spot! Steven Tyler got more exposure on his tune demand than he s gotten in ten years.Show MoreRelatedThe Rock And Roll Hall Of Fame722 Words   |  3 PagesIn 1986 the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame started inducting members into its ranks in order to establish a list of musicians and artists that shaped and built early rock and roll music. Induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame is based on criteria established by the nominating committee out of Cleveland, Ohio (where the Hall is located). Although exact benchmarks are not revealed to the general public, there are several observable and stated trends when it comes to which individual artists andRead MoreRock And Roll Hall Of Fame870 Words   |  4 PagesRock and Roll Hall of Fame Music is an Art form that has been around since humans were created All around the world music is played in many different forms and styles. As early as the 1950 s, a new style of music was being created in the Untied States, one that forever changed the world. Not only did it bring a completely different sound, but it changed the way people acted, dressed, and even people s lifestyles. This new style of music became known as Rock and Roll. It drew many from a one-wayRead MoreRock And Roll Hall Of Fame1232 Words   |  5 PagesFleetwood Mac in 1975, becoming an instant sensation, she also released solo albums. After years of struggling with addiction, Nicks finally recovered her wellbeing and liveliness. Fleetwood Mac reunified in 1997 and was welcomed into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1998. Motivating, captivating, innovative, these are some of the words among others that describe the influence Stevie Nicks has had on music and popular culture. Nicks has continued to charm audiences worldwide with her natural abilityRead MoreRock And Roll Hall Of Fame1273 Words   |  6 Pageswith Fleetwood Mac in 1975, becoming an instant sensation, she also released solo albums. After years of struggling with addiction, Nicks finally recovered her wellbeing and liveliness. Fleetwood Mac reunified in 1997 and welcomed into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1998. Motivating, captivating, innovative, these are some of the words among others that describe the influence Stevie Nicks has had on music and popular culture. Nicks has continued to charm audiences worldwide with her natural abilityRead MoreBob Marley : Rock And Roll Hall Of Fame1038 Words   |  5 Pagescarrying the music to another level as a social force with universal appeal. Few others changed the musical and cultural landscape as profoundly as he. As Robert Palmer wrote in a tribute to Marley upon his induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, â€Å"No one in rock and roll has left a musical legacy that matters more or one that matters in such fundamental ways.† Reggae’s loping, hypnotic rhythms carried an unmistakable signature that rose to the fore of the music scene in the Seventies, largelyRead MoreBruce Frederick s Influence On The Rock And Roll Hall Of Fame1072 Words   |  5 PagesBruce Frederick Joseph Springsteen was born on September 23, 1949 in Long Branch New Jersey. He is an American musician, singer, and songwriter and is best known for his work with E Street Band which was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2014. Springsteen became interested in music after seeing Elvis perform on The Ed Sullivan Show. Springsteen recalled, [Elvis] was as big as the whole country itself... as big as the whole dream. He just embodied the essence of it and he was in mortalRead MoreThe National Museum Of The Pacific War1507 Words   |  7 Pagespresence on social media with the use of Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter. YouTube is also an option because it adds connectivity through videos and it gives the museum access to the users on the Google+ side of the social media network. The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame is one museum that has an extensive list of videos to help grow their customer base. Visitors can watch the videos of bands getting inducted from the present such as Cheap Trick or Ringo Starr, or visit the past and watch bands such as LedRead MoreElvis Presleys Influence on American Culture Essay1236 Words   |  5 Pages Elvis Presley is one of the biggest names in rock and roll. Singer, musician and actor he was an American icon. He is best known as the King of Rock and Roll. His musical influence included the country and pop music of the time, the gospel music he sang in church and the black RB music he listened to as a teenager (Comprehensive History of Elvis Presley’s Dynamic Life). Elvis has influenced American culture not only while he was living but also in today’s 21st century. It wasn’t easy for him toRead MoreInfluence Of Chuck Berry On The Development Of Rock Ro ll1060 Words   |  5 PagesThe influence of Chuck Berry on the development of rock roll. †¨ A great analogy that I came across while doing some reading and research for this paper was â€Å"If Elvis Presley cracked open the door for rock roll, Chuck Berry kicked it wide open† (Rock Roll Hall of Fame). I believe that this is a great way to visualize how great of an influence Elvis Presley was and just how great Chuck Berry was on rock and roll in comparison to him. To me think about that is just mind-blowing. I truly believeRead MoreJohn Francis Bongiovi Jr.1232 Words   |  5 Pagespower. Bon Jovi is a legend and should be in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame because of their well-known music, their numerous awards, and their influences and the people they have influenced. Livin’ On A Prayer. Bad Medicine. Wanted Dead or Alive. Most people will recognize these songs. Sterling Whitaker an article writer for ultimateclassicrock.com said, â€Å"Bon Jovi have consistently been one of the most successful record-selling and arena-filling rock acts of their generation. Starting with their roots

Ejti Stih De Fernandez De Cordova Essay Example For Students

Ejti Stih De Fernandez De Cordova Essay Ejti Stih de Fernandez de Cordova, a Yugoslavian-born and educated painter, resides and works in Santa Cruz, Bolivia. Over the course of her active studio and exhibition career, she has exhibited her paintings throughout South America and Spain. Ejti, whom is fluent in several languages including English, lectured at the University of Georgia on Tuesday, September 21, 1999. This lecture was held in the M. Smith Griffith Auditorium in the Georgia Museum of Art. She also lectured in Dr. Cochrans Art Appreciation class in the Lamar Dodd School of Art. Although she claimed to possess a lack of confidence in front of a large audience, I believe she portrayed herself brilliantly. Ejti’s work is darkly humorous and filled with socio-political satire. She paints metaphorically in an expressionistic and exaggerated style, which is similar to other artists such as Jack Levine. She has been compared to Levine because of her ability to distort or pervert all genders in society, politics, religion, and sexuality with her sarcastic and ironic style. One might differentiate Ejti for her ability to distort reality and her use of symbols and stylization to give objective expression to her inner experience. Ejti also creates book, magazine, poster, and newspaper illustrations. Occasionally, she produces ceramic sculptures and prints, and has been known to design costumes for theatrical performances. During her visit to Dr. Cochran’s class, Ejti discussed her twenty-five year career in the arts and the nature of her work. She believes that an artists’ work isderived from his or her surroundings and society, and that the work should clearly represent what the artist thinks. Ejti focused on the fact that the audience should direct their attention to the work first, and then, they should look at the title only as an extra layer to the work in order to identify some of the ideas. This theory comes from the notion that an artist does not think in terms of words, but rather as a visionist. The two works that we studied in class are not representational of Ejti’s overall work. However, she devoted all of her time and energy into these works in order to become genuinely involved in the work itself. Ejti claims, â€Å"One has to have faith in what they do regardless of whether it is an organized religion. You have to be deeply involved.† She views art as a direct way to communicate with the external world.

Why are friendships so important to society free essay sample

Friendship is important because you need to know who your real friends are. You need to know who is really down for you and who is really not. In Of Mice of and Men by John Steinbeck, the story is about two migrant workers who have been let off on a bus miles away from a California farm where they are due to work. Another character named Slim comments on the rarity friendship between George and Lennie. When Lennie sees Curley’s wife and when she is flirting with them, Lennie feels her hair and gets a little fun with it, and George smells danger/ trouble. Like in Of Mice and Men, George and Lennie became friends by working on the same farm. And sometimes George gets mad at Lennie for sometimes being not himself and not listening to what has to be done on the farm. We will write a custom essay sample on Why are friendships so important to society? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page And on the farm, it creates a positive friendship between the people on the farm. They are important because people aren’t really your friend unless you really get along my theme for this essay is although friendship is frustrating, it is necessary.In Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck, friendships can be really hard to deal with. George and Lennie have a challenging relationship because Lennie is somewhat hard to deal with for some reasons† Lennie, who have been watching, and copying exactly what George does†.(10) Instead, this is just part of his mental handicap: George is less of a friend than parent, role model, and idol all wrapped up into one. George is a father figure to Lennie because he looks out for him whenever he is in danger or trouble. The second paragraph is talking about how the relationship/friendship between George and Lennie is presented in the novel, George and Lennie are just friends and there is no family relation between them. And there many relationships between people throughout the story, so the setting is kind of complicated to see in the mind. But sometimes in the story, Lennie sometimes care for George in many ways as well. They travel, work, and dream together, also give companionship that no one has never had nor have. Their latest goal is to have their own farm and the dream is cut short because of other events in the story.In the novel, Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck, some of the characters show a form of loneliness just like, Candy, Crooks, and last but not least Curley’s wife. But they question the friendship between George and Lennie because their life does not have any support in it. And there is one thing you really need in life and that is friends and people suffer from loneliness and solitude, and loneliness leads to low self-esteem. Crooks is shocked by the strength of the friendship between George and Lennie because they are really close. In Of Mice and Men, Crooks said,†Well, suppose, jus’ s’pose he doesn’t come back. What’ll you do then?†(79).And he asks those questions because he does not have any friends, and he was just curious about George and Lennie’s friendship.

Show how code switching can be used for strategic purposes. In what way is code switching similar to or different from style shifting as a strategic tool.

Show how code switching can be used for strategic purposes. In what way is code switching similar to or different from style shifting as a strategic tool. Codeswitching and style shifting are the two common means of communications today. The definition of code switching by Swann (2002) is "The switch between languages or language varieties, during the course of a single interaction". For example, codeswitching from the English to Swahili a seen in "Wache Mimi nielekee tauni tukutane this evening". (Let me go so that I may reach town, let's meet this evening) While the definition of style shifting is "The use of different aspects of dialect and accent: to the way in which the pronunciation choice of words and grammatical features associated to different varieties of English used variably by speakers in different context". For example the first person singular pronoun in English "I feel happy" can be substituted to Patois variant "me feel happy". In the following, I will be using Monica's Heller's article to show how codeswitching can be used for strategic tool. Then I will show other findings that are similar to Monica Heller's article. English: Chart showing trends of Anglophone and Fr...Finally I will compare and contrast between codeswitching and style shifting as a strategic tool. (Swann, 2002)Let us begin with Heller's (1988) study of how codeswitching can be used as a strategic tool to achieve the following that I have classified into four main groups. They are to achieve rights and obligations associated with different identities; managing personal relations; diverge or converge, to show solidarity and for work related purpose.For the rights and obligations associated with different identities, Heller (1988) found that Anglophone managers in a bid to maintain job stability as a manager by being what she terms as a "marginal". This is seen from Anglophone communicating in French to maintain their job and promotion opportunities but switches to English to maintain a good working relations with the Anglophone. Thus Anglophone can gain the advantage of...

European Law - Free Movement of Goods Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

European Law - Free Movement of Goods - Essay Example A book could be written about this subject listing and describing the players over the years and the changes. In terms of France, Guerlain has traditionally been Frances most distinguished competitor for Fragrantia, offering the famous fragrances LEau impà ©riale, Shalimar, LHeure bleue, Vol de Nuit and Mitsouko. â€Å"Guerlain was founded by Pierre Francois Pascal and, since opening their first perfumery in Paris in 1828, they have expanded to seven exclusive boutiques in Paris, with equally exclusive shops in Milan, Frankfurt, Tokyo, Singapore and Hong Kong1†. The new protectionist laws are poised to leave Fragrantia behind and give a favored market to Guerlain and Chanel, major competitors of the firm, each with a strong established base of customers who are willing to pay premium prices. Sales are different for various competitors in the perfume industry, with growth in some areas and losses and others. However, overall sales in France appear to be somewhat stronger than UK sales, based on the slump of UK perfume industry which Fragrantia has to deal with in the first place, when compared to the assertion that Frances perfume and cosmetics industry â€Å"recorded its 40th consecutive year of growth in 2006, with sales rising 5.7 percent compared with an average of 5.0 percent in the past 10 years2†. Forty years of constant sales growth is indeed impressive and is something that the UK market is not really achieving, in terms of sales growth comparisons. This is why Fragrantia needs to continue to tap into the strong French market, but unfortunately is being stymied by the new tax. Fragrantia’s discovering the reasons for this sustained sales growth in France may involve looking at variables such as free market motivation and effectiveness in relation to external and internal rewards, in terms of incentives as well as in terms of comparison with other types of variables such as national pride and

What role did the theatre play during the Elizabeth Era Research Paper

What role did the theatre play during the Elizabeth Era - Research Paper Example Theatre was a companied with social factors, cultural concepts and political atmospheres which where portrayed through the industry. Theater during the era was crucial in many aspects. Theatre shaped the cultural composition of the then society. The society depends on theatre to position themselves along the social classes existing in the era (Woog 12). The theatre was used to identify the social classes and influenced the cultural composition of people within England. The mode of dressing and language was influenced upon by theater (Elizabethan Costume Page, 2008). Theatre shaped the society based on events at the time. Different genre played different roles in the society. The genre ranged from Drama to comedy. This played part in entertaining the public while at the same time enlightening them on the importance of culture. Language was an integral part in preserving culture hence people associated with theatre as a means of national heritage. The cultural displays in theatre played part in ensuring language and culture was use to shape the way people lived (Woog 13). The royal family played an important role in ensuring that a vast majority embraced theatre. The acknowledgment of writers by the royal government meant that writers become famous. The government was introduced licenses, which were offered to writers. This meant that play writers where protected by the administration. This allowed them to perform their work with the assurance that law protected their work. The government also ensured that the right infrastructure was available. Queen Elizabeth I ensured that the first theatre was build in London. The government then succeeded in uniting the people through art (Woog 8). The government used the theatre to guide its subjects on current. The active involvement of the authority meant that people embraced theater while at the same time provide a way in which play righter developed and presented

Impact of Waterlogging on Plants

Impact of Waterlogging on Plants Abstract: This review will try to illustrate some of the impacts that waterlogging has on plants, in monocotyledons dicotyledons. The review includes, a general introduction into the impact of anaerobic/waterlogged soil condition on plants, quoting from different sources in this field. Then it focuses on five plant species of global interest or importance, Barley, Tomatoes, Soy Bean, Cotton and Rice, showing the effect of waterlogging on each, quoting journals and experiments done by fellow scientist .The topic of research into waterlogging is vast, with thousands of journals and experiments on countless plant species, so Im focusing on just five. Flooding and submergence are major abiotic stresses and rank alongside water shortage, salinity and extreme temperatures as major determinants of species distribution worldwide. Plants adapt to their ever-changing environment in many ways, leading to a wealth of growth forms of varying complexity (Visser et al, 2003). A major constraint resulting fr om excess water, at least for poorly adapted species, is an inadequate supply of oxygen to submerged tissues; diffusion of oxygen through water is 104-fold slower than in air (Armstrong Drew, 2002). In addition to the threat of oxygen deficiency, excess water also leads to other changes in the soil that influence plants; levels of the plant hormone ethylene (Smith Russell, 1969; Jackson, 1982), and products of anaerobic metabolism by soil micro-organisms (e.g. Mn2+, Fe2+, S2-, H2S and carboxylic acids) can accumulate (Ponnamperuma, 1984; McKee and McKevlin, 1993). It was suggested by (Zhou, Li, and Mendham, 2007), that Waterlogging tolerance is likely to be a complex trait which is related to many morphological and physiological traits that are under strong environmental influence. Introduction: Waterlogging can lead to countless physiological and developmental problems as mentioned in many publications, journals and experiments. It was suggested by setter co-workers, 1999 that, Stress on plants imposed by flooding of the soil and deeper submergence constitutes one of the major abiotic constraints on growth, species distribution and agricultural productivity. Waterlogging is estimated to reduce yields on average by 20 to 25%, but the loss may exceed 50% depending on the stage of plant development (Setter et al., 1999). 50 % loss in agricultural yield can be catastrophic in the future, especially for developing countries, which is why, research into waterlogging is crucial for agricultural sustainability and food security. The general effect of waterlogging on plants ranges from physiological, developmental and metabolic effects which are mentioned in a few publications. Waterlogging is a major problem restricting the plant growth by leading to oxygen deficiency around roots and rhizomes, and consequently it can be fatal because aerobic respiration ceases and levels of energy-rich adenylates drop rapidly resulting in dramatic decrease in ion uptake and transport (Huang et al, 2003; vartapetian et al, 2003) as quoted in (Changdee., et al, 2008). When soil is saturated with water, gas diffusion is reduced. Consequently one of the main effects of flooding is a lower pool of available O2 in submerged plant parts. This decline in O2 is heightened by aerobic processes taking place in the root zone of plants. Accordingly anoxic conditions develop, leading to reduction in ATP production and consequent decrease in root metabolism. The decline in available energy can subsequently reduce other active cellular processes such as nutrient uptake, osmotic adjustment or regulation of cytoplasmic pH (Probert Keating, 2000). Waterlogging resulted in visible yellowing and premature senescence of leaves, and greater decline in relative water content, chlorophyll content, and membrane stability (Sairam, et al, 2009). The majority of plants respond negatively to waterlogging whilst some plants respond positively. Discussion: Plants throughout the years have adapted different ways to minimize damage caused by waterlogging. All plants poses survival mechanisms which are of a complex nature, and differing between some species. Plants also differ in the way they respond to anaerobic or anoxia soil conditions, some are extremely tolerant, some very sensitive and some in between. Even species that are susceptible to poorly aerated conditions possess metabolic and molecular responses that lengthen survival time from a few hours to several days. All plant species synthesize so-called anaerobic proteins that enable an oxygen-independent energy-generating metabolism to proceed where fermentable substrates are available (Subbaiah Sachs, 2003). Prevention of the build-up of potential phytotoxins is another mechanism that enhances plant survival under flooded conditions. A specific type of hemoglobin (phytoglobin) may play such a role by detoxifying nitric oxide formed during hypoxia of root tissues. Alternatively, phytoglobin may also regenerate NAD+, thereby serving as an alternative to fermentation as a source (Dordas et al., 2003). Impact of waterlogging on five plant species Barley: In barley Waterlogging inhibits the uptake of N which leads to the decrease of N concentration in shoots of barley seedlings (Drew and Sisworo, 1977). Pang et al. (2005) found that both shoot and root growth was negatively affected by waterlogging. As waterlogging stress developed, chlorophyll content, CO2 assimilation rate, and maximal quantum efficiency of photosystem II (variable fluorescence/maximum fluorescence) decreased significantly, with cultivars showing less yellow leaf percentage having less adverse effects (Pang et al., 2005). A decrease in nitrogen uptake, fluorescence leads to decreased leaf area index (LAI) and decreased yields. Oxygen deficiency in the rooting zone occurs under waterlogging conditions, the lack of O2 can severely damage the root (Drew, 1997) . Soil waterlogging usually influences barley growth in a negative way, the inhibition of N uptake, and the consequent redistribution of N within the shoot, are important contributory factors in the early senescence of leaves and the retarded growth of shoots in flooded plants (Drew and Sisworo, 1977). A decrease in the N concentration in shoots of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) seedlings can occur rapidly after the onset of flooding and precede leaf chlorosis (Drew and Sisworo, 1977; Wang et al., 1996) and consequently reduces shoot and root growth, dry matter accumulation, and final yield (Kozlowski, 1984; Drew, 1991; Huang et al., 1994a,1994b; Malik et al., 2002). Roots are also injured by O2 deficiency and metabolic changes during acclimation to low concentrations of O2 (Drew, 1997). Tomatoes: in tomatoes it was reported that; Enhanced ethylene production and leaf epinasty are characteristic responses of tomato (Lycopersicon escukntum Mill.) to Waterlogging. It has been proposed by (Bradford Yang, 1980) that this results from the synthesis of the immediate precursor of ethylene, 1-aminocyclopropane-I-carboxylic acid (ACC), in the waterlogged roots, and its export in the transpiration stream to the shoot, and its rapid conversion to ethylene gas as stated in (Kent, et al, 1982). Soybean: It has been reported that cereals are generally more tolerant to flooding than legumes (Crawford, R.M.M, 1977) as quoted by (Russel, Wong Sachs, 1990). Cotton: Waterlogging of cotton has been reported to cause a reduction in root growth and nutrient uptake (Letey et al., 1962; Huck, 1970; Hocking et al., 1987), leaf area and photosynthesis (Hodgson, 1982; Meyer et al., 1987; Sahay, 1989) and dry matter accumulation and fruiting (Hodgson, 1982; Hocking et al., 1987). Rice: (Oryza sativa), is one of the most interesting monocotyledonous plants in my opinion, rice is one of the few plant species that can adapt too tolerate very low concentrations of oxygen in the soil and reacts positively to waterlogging without negative effects on plants growth and development. Rice grows better than any other plant in the same waterlogged conditions. In two experiments by Perata on rice seed germination showed interesting results.

Character Development in Edward Abbeys The Monkey Wrench Gang Essay

Character Development in Edward Abbey's The Monkey Wrench Gang    Search and Rescue, Utah State Police, and Bishops of the Church of Latter-Day Saints chase a group of bridge destroying, billboard burning, bulldozer mutilating eco-terrorists through the desert of the Southwest. The group known as the Monkey Wrench Gang consists of four very different characters: Seldom Seen Smith, also known as Joseph Smith, George Washington Hayduke, Doctor A. K. Sarvis, and Bonnie Abbzug. Each character has his own opinion of why nature needs to be saved. The group decides to make their mark on nature by "taking care" of the different machines, roads and bridges that are destroying it. With all the destruction the gang is causing, being caught is expected. However, the gang narrowly escapes the law numerous times. After finally giving in to the pressures of being good citizens and serving time in jail for destroying public property, the gang reunites for their final destructive mission: Glen Canyon Dam. Edward Abbey, author of The Monkey Wrench Gang (1975), uses language, appearances, actions and opinions to make each character likable to the conservative reader. Abbey uses his strong feelings about the beauty of the Southwest to shape the opinions of each of his characters. Doc Sarvis, a medical surgeon from Albuquerque, has no strong or lasting relationships. "His few close friends were always sent away, returning rarely, the bonds of affection no stronger than the web of correspondence" (12-13). Doc?s closest friend, and coworker, is Ms. Bonnie Abbzug. Doc and Bonnie spend most of their downtime destroying billboards with economic meanings, because "Somebody has to do it" (43). Such billboards worthy of destruction read "Marine Corps bu... ...ng nurse on the right buttock and shambled on shaky hind legs out the side door up the alleyway . . . into the padded darkness of the nearest bar" (213). With Smith being the logical member of the gang, "he listens with the concentrated intensity of a buck in hunting season" (337). When he finally hears something, "he stops. Suddenly. Doc, Bonnie and Hayduke stumble into his rear like the Three Stooges, three clowns in a silent movie" (336). While reading The Monkey Wrench Gang, many images appear in one?s mind. The uses of Edward Abbey?s skill of developing characters through language, appearance, actions and opinions make this novel more enjoyable to read. The shaping of each character persuades the reader to believe that, "Oh my desert, yours is the only death I cannot bear." Work Cited Abbey, Edward. The Monkey Wrench Gang. 1975. New York: Avon Books.

Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas Essay

Literature is considered a mirror of the society. The pool of content in literary writing stems from the environment in which the writer is placed. A writer will use this environment to advance his/her views of the society and at the same time drive into the audience/readers important information that he/she wishes to pass. Hunter S. Thompson has used his creativity in the novel Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas written in the 1960s to reflect on American society with Las Vegas as the point of reference. Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas describes the American society as hypocritical. The Duke and Gonzo attend a conference on narcotics and dangerous drugs. The theme of the conference is slated as an appeal for knowledge sharing on drugs between those with knowledge on drugs and those that do not. Their attendance is hypocritical in that they have already decided that they were not going to offer their services at the conference. Thompson on page 143 notes that Duke and Gonzo had made it clear that they would be crazy to try any teaching at the conference and they would rather sit and enjoy their drugs. Furthermore, the police who are tasked with law enforcement are also hypocritical, instead of enforcing laws on drugs and alcoholism they engage with criminals in committing crimes. This is illustrated by the police officer from Georgia. Secondly, the American society is as a blacked out society. Drugs, alcoholism and black market enterprises characterize a blacked out society. A black market society is a consumer based society characterized by both legal and illegal business the duke and the attorney are not drug dealers but heavy consumers. As soon as they get to Mint hotel the Attorney orders four shrimp cocktails, four club sandwiches, quart rum and fresh grape fruits. He says they will need to have all they can get. There stay in Las Vegas is characterized by heavy drug abuse and alcoholism. The sorry state of this vices forces the administration to organizes conference to tackle issues of drugs and alcohol dubbed In addition, Fear and Loathing Las Vegas reveals racist nature of the American military and the decay of moral values. This is portrayed in a copy of the Las Vegas Sun newspaper. â€Å"†¦she was just a slope anyway.† This is in reference to killing of Asiatic origin person. His killing is considered right for simple reason that he from the race of the enemy camp. A ‘slope’ referred to Asiatic community. The massive killings during the Vietnam War were ironically regarded as success by the American government. As the Duke continues to read the newspaper, a small article talks about how Mohammed Ali has a final appeal of a case in court which he had been sentenced to five years in prison for refusing to kill â€Å"slopes.† This illustrates the moral decay of the society. A criminal was likely to get a shorter jail term than a person who had refused to join the military and aid in killings. What is right is considered a serious offence. Consumerism and capitalist culture has been embraced in Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas. This is well brought out by the two protagonists in the novel. The lifestyle of the Duke and his attorney on the journey to Las Vegas is characterized by heavy spending on drugs, accommodation, transportation and gambling. Duke says their car trunk looked like a police narcotics lab (Thompson 4). This shows they had bought so many expensive drugs which the writer goes ahead to acknowledge that they did not actually need but for the fun of it. Moreover, the two protagonists are searching for American dream using a fascinating car â€Å"†¦we are looking for the American dream†¦that is why they gave us this white Cadillac† (Thompson 164). This demonstrates the capitalist nature. The car has to be a Cadillac which was a status car of the might in the society. Lastly, the novel’s central theme revolves around the American dream. The American dream is an idea stating that success comes through hard work. However, the dream is a dying one which has not materialized because of the society’s greed, selfishness and corruption as depicted in Fear and Loathing in Vegas by Thomson. Drug business, prostitution and gambling have replaced legal businesses in Las Vegas. Law forces have been tangled up in this game as they watch this acts being committed for a few pennies from the dealers. The picture of a crowd of Las Vegas residence in a casino at early hours of the morning gives more dimensions to the American dream. Emerging from a casino having won seems to epitomize what the society feels about the American dream. Patriotism among American citizens in the pursuit of this dream cannot be disputed despite being portrayed negatively. The Duke says â€Å"†¦I will have a natural American car or nothing at all† (Thompson 104). This illustrates pride in American products as opposed to products from other countries. Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas by Thompson Hunter S. arguments have negatively portrayed the American society in the 1960s and 1970s. Drugs and alcohol abuse, racism, hypocrisy, failed institutions and the dying American dream continue to daunt the image of the Las Vegas society. However all is not lost as the issues addressed have continued to be a point of reference not only to the Americas past but the future ambitions. Thompson plays his role as an author in bringing into public what is ethically wrong or right. Reference Thompson, Hunter S. Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas: A Savage Journey to the Heart of the American Dream. London: Flamingo, 1972 Source document

The Origns of Marijuana - 726 Words

The origins of The Cannabis use began in the Chinese Emperor Shen Nung in 2727 B.C. While in the Middle East, the use of cannabis spread throughout the Islamic Empire to North America. In 1545, the cannabis spread through the county; Chile began to use the drug as a fiber. Consequently, cannabis grows throughout tropical and humid parts of the world. The seeds have been used as animal food, fiber for hemp rope and oil as a vehicle for paint (Cannabis, Coca, and Poppy). Therefore, Marijuana should be removed from the criminal justice system. Legalizing and regulation marijuana can bring cash crop under the criminal justice law, bring in jobs, medical use, and overall create economic opportunities to The United States of America. There has been reports of marijuana being less harmful than alcohol or tobacco. According to the British research foundation two deaths worldwide can be directly caused by marijuana, yet 150,000 people die from alcohol and tobacco (â€Å"Marijuana Less Harmful). Moreover, CNN discusses the ongoing debate of marijuana legalization which concluded that alcohol is the most used addictive substance in the USA. The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism documented that about 17.6 people suffer from alcohol abuse which causes withdrawal symptoms of anxiety, depression, insomnia, headaches, nausea, and so on. While, marijuana symptoms are not fully understood, but the NSDA states 9% of people who smoke marijuana became addicted to it. The